Proposed guidelines for screening of hyperglycemia in patients hospitalized with COVID-19 in low resource settings

dc.creatorGoyal, Alpesh
dc.creatorGupta, Setu
dc.creatorGupta, Yashdeep
dc.creatorTandon, Nikhil
dc.date.accessioned2020-07-28T19:21:09Z
dc.date.available2020-07-28T19:21:09Z
dc.date.created2020-05-26
dc.description.abstractenglishBackground and aims The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic has immensely strained healthcare systems worldwide. Diabetes has emerged as a major comorbidity in a large proportion of patients infected with COVID-19 and is associated with poor health outcomes. We aim to provide a practical guidance on screening of hyperglycemia in persons without known diabetes in low resource settings. Methods We reviewed the available guidelines on this subject and proposed an algorithm based on simple measures of blood glucose (BG) which can be implemented by healthcare workers with lesser expertise in low resource settings. Results We propose that every hospitalized patient with COVID-19 infection undergo a paired capillary BG assessment (pre-meal and 2-h post-meal). Patients with pre-meal BG < 7.8 mmol/L (140 mg/dL) and post-meal BG < 10.0 mmol/L (180 mg/dL) may not merit further monitoring. On the other hand, those with one or more value above these thresholds should undergo capillary BG monitoring (pre-meals and 2 hours after dinner) for the next 24 hours. When two or more (≥50%) such values are significantly elevated [pre-meal ≥8.3 mmol/L (150 mg/dL) and post-meal ≥11.1 mmol/L (200 mg/dL)], pharmacotherapy should be immediately initiated. On the other hand, in patients with modest elevation of one or more values [pre-meal 7.8–8.3 mmol/L (140–150 mg/dL) and post-meal 10.0–11.1 mmol/L (180–200 mg/dL)], dietary modifications should be initiated and pharmacotherapy considered only if BG control remains suboptimal. Conclusion We highlight strategies for screening of hyperglycemia in persons without known diabetes treated for COVID-19 infection in low resource settings. This guidance may well be applied to other settings in the near future.spa
dc.format.extent4 páginasspa
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdfspa
dc.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.dsx.2020.05.039spa
dc.identifier.issn1871-4021spa
dc.identifier.otherhttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1871402120301582?via%3Dihub#kwrds0010spa
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12010/11291
dc.publisherDiabetes & Metabolic Syndrome: Clinical Research & Reviewseng
dc.rights.accessrightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessspa
dc.sourcereponame:Expeditio Repositorio Institucional UJTLspa
dc.sourceinstname:Universidad de Bogotá Jorge Tadeo Lozanospa
dc.subjectDiabetesspa
dc.subjectHyperglycemiaspa
dc.subjectScreeningspa
dc.subjectLow resource settingspa
dc.subject.lembSíndrome respiratorio agudo gravespa
dc.subject.lembCOVID-19spa
dc.subject.lembSARS-CoV-2spa
dc.subject.lembCoronavirusspa
dc.titleProposed guidelines for screening of hyperglycemia in patients hospitalized with COVID-19 in low resource settingsspa
dc.type.hasversioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersionspa
dc.type.localArtículospa

Archivos

Bloque original

Mostrando 1 - 1 de 1
Cargando...
Miniatura
Nombre:
Proposed-guidelines-for-screening-of-hyperglyce_2020_Diabetes---Metabolic-Sy.pdf
Tamaño:
479.09 KB
Formato:
Adobe Portable Document Format
Descripción:
Documento Reservado

Bloque de licencias

Mostrando 1 - 1 de 1
Cargando...
Miniatura
Nombre:
license.txt
Tamaño:
2.87 KB
Formato:
Item-specific license agreed upon to submission
Descripción: