Dimensiones de vida: estado poblacional de Diploria labyrinthiformis y Millepora complanata bajo análisisS 2D Y 3D en Santa Marta.

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dc.contributor.advisorSanjuan Muñoz, Adolfo
dc.contributor.advisorRincón Díaz, Natalia
dc.creatorMedina Serrano, Gabriela
dc.date.accessioned2026-06-04T14:20:59Z
dc.date.created2026-05-05
dc.description.abstractEste estudio evaluó el estado poblacional de Diploria labyrinthiformis y Millepora complanata en sectores arrecifales de Santa Marta, Caribe colombiano, mediante análisis de abundancia, estructura de tallas, cobertura y estado de salud. D. labyrinthiformis presentó su mayor densidad en Rosita, una zona con presión antrópica y sedimentación, con predominio de colonias intermedias y grandes, lo que sugiere persistencia de adultos pero posibles limitaciones en el reclutamiento. Además, se encontraron diferencias significativas entre los métodos de medición, evidenciando que los análisis 2D pueden subestimar el tamaño real de las colonias. Por su parte, M. complanata presentó baja cobertura en Sotavento y una distribución en parches. Su estructura de tallas, estimada mediante fotogrametría 3D, mostró predominio de colonias intermedias, posiblemente asociado a fragmentación, crecimiento activo y propagación clonal. Se concluye que D. labyrinthiformis puede funcionar como indicador de persistencia ante perturbaciones, mientras que M. complanata depende principalmente de su capacidad de fragmentación y recolonización del sustrato.
dc.description.abstractenglishThis study evaluated the population status of Diploria labyrinthiformis and Millepora complanata in reef sectors of Santa Marta, Colombian Caribbean, through analyses of abundance, size structure, cover, and health condition. D. labyrinthiformis showed its highest density at Rosita, a locality affected by anthropogenic pressure and sedimentation, with a predominance of intermediate and large colonies, suggesting adult persistence but possible recruitment limitations. Significant differences among measurement methods also showed that 2D analyses may underestimate actual colony size. In contrast, M. complanata showed low cover at Sotavento and a patchy distribution. Its size structure, estimated through 3D photogrammetry, was dominated by intermediate-sized colonies, possibly associated with fragmentation, active growth, and clonal propagation. It is concluded that D. labyrinthiformis may serve as an indicator of persistence under disturbance, while M. complanata mainly depends on its capacity for fragmentation and substrate recolonization.
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dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12010/39624
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dc.relation.referencesZar, J.H. 2010. Biostatistical Analysis. Prentice Hall, Upper Saddle River. 994 p.
dc.subjectArrecifes coralinos
dc.subjectFotogrametría
dc.subjectHidrocoral
dc.subjectTamaño poblacional
dc.subjectPerturbación antrópica
dc.subject.keywordCoral reefs
dc.subject.keywordPhotogrammetry
dc.subject.keywordHydrocoral
dc.subject.keywordPopulation size
dc.subject.keywordAnthropogenic disturbance.
dc.subject.lembArrecifes de coral
dc.subject.lembEcología marina
dc.subject.lembCorales - Poblaciones
dc.titleDimensiones de vida: estado poblacional de Diploria labyrinthiformis y Millepora complanata bajo análisisS 2D Y 3D en Santa Marta.
dc.type.coarhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_7a1f

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