Resilience, COVID-19-related stress, anxiety and depression during the pandemic in a large population enriched for healthcare providers

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dc.creatorBarzilay, Ran
dc.creatorMoore, Tyler M.
dc.creatorGreenberg, David M.
dc.creatorDiDomenico, Grace E.
dc.creatorBrown, Lily A.
dc.creatorWhite, Lauren K.
dc.creatorGur, Ruben C.
dc.creatorGur, Raquel E.
dc.date.accessioned2020-09-18T15:38:08Z
dc.date.available2020-09-18T15:38:08Z
dc.date.created2020-08-20
dc.description.abstractenglishCOVID-19 pandemic is a global calamity posing an unprecedented opportunity to study resilience. We developed a brief resilience survey probing self-reliance, emotion-regulation, interpersonal-relationship patterns and neighborhood-environment, and applied it online during the acute COVID-19 outbreak (April 6–15, 2020), on a crowdsourcing research website (www.covid19resilience.org) advertised through social media. We evaluated level of stress (worries) regarding COVID-19: (1) contracting, (2) dying from, (3) currently having, (4) family member contracting, (5) unknowingly infecting others with (6) experiencing significant financial burden following. Anxiety (GAD7) and depression (PHQ2) were measured. Totally, 3042 participants (n = 1964 females, age range 18–79, mean age = 39) completed the resilience and COVID-19-related stress survey and 1350 of them (mean age = 41, SD = 13; n = 997 females) completed GAD7 and PHQ2. Participants significantly endorsed more distress about family contracting COVID-19 (48.5%) and unknowingly infecting others (36%), than getting COVID-19 themselves (19.9%), p < 0.0005 covarying for demographics and proxy COVID-19 exposures like getting tested and knowing infected individuals. Patterns of COVID-19 related worries, rates of anxiety (GAD7 > 10, 22.2%) and depression (PHQ2 > 2, 16.1%) did not differ between healthcare providers and non-healthcare providers. Higher resilience scores were associated with lower COVID-19 related worries (main effect F1,3054 = 134.9; p < 0.00001, covarying for confounders). Increase in 1 SD on resilience score was associated with reduced rate of anxiety (65%) and depression (69%), across healthcare and non-healthcare professionals. Findings provide empirical evidence on mental health associated with COVID-19 outbreak in a large convenience sample, setting a stage for longitudinal studies evaluating mental health trajectories following COVID-19 pandemic.spa
dc.format.extent8 páginasspa
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdfspa
dc.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41398-020-00982-4spa
dc.identifier.issn2158-3188spa
dc.identifier.otherhttps://www.nature.com/articles/s41398-020-00982-4spa
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12010/13456
dc.language.isoengspa
dc.publisherTranslational Psychiatryspa
dc.rights.accessrightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccessspa
dc.rights.localAcceso restringidospa
dc.sourcereponame:Expeditio Repositorio Institucional UJTLspa
dc.sourceinstname:Universidad de Bogotá Jorge Tadeo Lozanospa
dc.subjectanxiety and depressionspa
dc.subjectpandemicspa
dc.subjectResiliencespa
dc.subject.lembSíndrome respiratorio agudo gravespa
dc.subject.lembCOVID-19spa
dc.subject.lembSARS-CoV-2spa
dc.subject.lembCoronavirusspa
dc.titleResilience, COVID-19-related stress, anxiety and depression during the pandemic in a large population enriched for healthcare providersspa
dc.type.coarhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1spa
dc.type.hasversioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersionspa
dc.type.localArtículospa

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